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Review Article Volume 12 Issue 1
Robotics and automation in business
Mohamed Hegazy
Received: November 24, 2025 | Published: February 11, 2026
Citation: Hegazy M. Robotics and automation in business. Int Rob Auto J. 2026;12(1):37-40. DOI: 10.15406/iratj.2026.12.00314
Abstract
Robotics and automation are transforming business operations by increasing efficiency, reducing costs, and enabling data-driven decision-making. This paper examines applications, benefits, challenges, and future trends of robotics and automation in modern enterprises. Robotics and automation are increasingly becoming central to business transformation, enhancing operational efficiency, productivity, and decision-making across diverse industries. The integration of intelligent robotic systems, robotic process automation (RPA), and AI-driven tools enables organizations to streamline workflows, minimize human error, and improve overall service delivery. These technologies are widely applied in manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, and administrative processes, offering consistent performance and significant cost reduction. However, their adoption also presents challenges, including high initial investment, workforce displacement concerns, cybersecurity risks, and the need for specialized technical skills. This paper examines the applications, benefits, challenges, and future implications of robotics and automation in business, emphasizing their pivotal role in shaping modern organizational strategies.
Keywords: robotics, automation, RPA, artificial intelligence, business technology, digital transformation, industry 4.0
©2026 Hegazy. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially.