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Research Article Volume 10 Issue 4
Impact of self-selected music on perceived pain intensity during cardiac implantable electronic device procedures: a single-centre experimental study
Ana Luísa da Cunha Rodrigues Santos de Almeida, Assunção Alves, Andreia Couto
Received: September 02, 2026 | Published: October 1, 2026
Citation: Almeida ALCRS, Alves A, Couto A. Impact of self-selected music on perceived pain intensity during cardiac implantable electronic device procedures: a single-centre experimental study. Int J Fam Commun Med. 2026;10(4):140-143. DOI: 10.15406/ijfcm.2026.10.00430
©2026 Almeida, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially.