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eISSN: 2475-5540

Stem Cell Research & Therapeutics

Case Report Volume 11 Issue 1

Anomalous H-shaped communication of great saphenous vein tributaries at the saphenofemoral junction

Gurmeet Singh, Samrat Mohan Sunkar, Ankit S

Received: February 06, 2026 | Published: April 21, 2026

Citation: Singh G, Sunkar SM, Ankit S. Anomalous H-shaped communication of great saphenous vein tributaries at the saphenofemoral junction. J Stem Cell Res Ther. 2026;11(1):48-49. DOI: 10.15406/jsrt.2026.11.00218

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Abstract

Anatomical variations at the saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) are common and have significant implications during varicose vein surgery. We report a rare anomalous H-shaped communication between tributaries of the great saphenous vein (GSV) involving the superficial inferior epigastric vein and posteromedial vein of the thigh, identified intraoperatively. Recognition of such variants is essential to prevent incomplete ligation and reduce recurrence.

Keywords: saphenofemoral junction, anatomical variation, varicose veins, venous anatomy, h-shaped communication, surgical anatomy, vein ligation

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