Submit manuscript...
eISSN: 2574-9838

International Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Journal

Review Article Volume 11 Issue 1

The neuroscience of learning and the socioeconomic influence on the development of cognitive skills

Giocemar Nunes, Letícia Lemos

Received: April 23, 2026 | Published: May 27, 2026

Citation: Nunes G, Lemos L. The neuroscience of learning and the socioeconomic influence on the development of cognitive skills. Int Phys Med Rehab J. 2026;11(1):32-38. DOI: 10.15406/ipmrj.2026.11.00414

Download PDF

Abstract

The purpose of this work is to critically analyze the relationship between the neuroscience of learning and the socioeconomic influence on an individual’s cognitive development, addressing events that can cause exclusion in learning processes. It highlights vulnerabilities in the socioeconomic context as situations that enable social exclusion and, consequently, a possible deficiency in the development of cognitive skills. It questions how to promote the development of cognitive skills without room for exclusion. This bibliographic study reflects on neuroscience, addressing cognitive abilities, the interaction of humans with their environment, and human development and its social context, relating philosophy and psychology as factors of clarification and investigation. The process of scientific knowledge, demonstrated by neuroscience research, confirms the interdependence of human development within the cultural, biological, and socioeconomic context. Neuroscientific development has shown that the being is bio-psycho-social and that the level of experience of the being with the environment in which they live will interfere, positively or negatively, in the improvement of their abilities.

Keywords: neuroscience, learning, socioeconomic reality, cognitive abilities, interaction

Creative Commons Attribution License

©2026 Nunes, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially.